Ukubumba ama-pulp izinto zokusetshenziswa 1: i-bamboo pulp
I-bamboo pulp iyinto eluhlaza enhle kakhulu yemikhiqizo ye-pulp molding (i-plant fiber molding). I-bamboo fiber iyingxenye yezinhlobo ze-fiber eziphakathi nendawo kuya kwezinde, enezakhiwo phakathi kwezinkuni ze-coniferous kanye nezinkuni ezinamahlamvu abanzi. Ikhiqiza kakhulu imikhiqizo yezingubo zokusebenza zekhwalithi ephezulu, enenani elincane elingeziwe emikhiqizweni yetafula.
Izinto zokusetshenziswa zokubumba i-pulp yephepha 2: i-bagasse pulp
I-Bagasse pulp iyinto eluhlaza enhle kakhulu yemikhiqizo yokubumba i-pulp. Ukukhiqizwa kwamabhokisi okudla kwasemini abumba i-pulp kanye nemikhiqizo yetafula kuvame ukusebenzisa i-fiber ye-bakiss yomoba. I-Bagasse pulp yenziwa nge-bakiss yomoba ngokusebenzisa i-pulping yamakhemikhali noma yebhayoloji.
Ukubumba ama-pulp izinto zokusetshenziswa 3: i-pulp yotshani bukakolweni
I-pulp yotshani bukakolweni, ehlukaniswe nge-pulp yotshani bukakolweni ye-fiber mechanism, i-pulp yotshani bukakolweni ye-mechanical, kanye ne-pulp yotshani bukakolweni ye-chemical, ikhiqiza kakhulu imikhiqizo yetafula.
I-pulp kakolweni inemicu emifushane, kanti ubuso bemikhiqizo ebunjiwe ye-wheat straw pulp bubushelelezi futhi buthambile, buqinile kahle. Imikhiqizo iyaphuka kakhulu kodwa ayinakuguquguquka okuhle. Imikhiqizo eminingi yetafula ebumbeke ye-pulp ingasebenzisa i-pulp kakolweni engu-100% njengezinto zokusetshenziswa.
Izinto zokubumba ama-pulp 4: I-pulp yomhlanga
Imicu ye-reed pulp imfushane, futhi ukushelela kobuso bemikhiqizo ebunjiwe ye-reed pulp akukuhle njengokwemikhiqizo ye-bagasse pulp, i-bamboo pulp, kanye ne-wheat straw pulp. Ukuqina kujwayelekile futhi akukuhle njenge-bagasse pulp, i-bamboo pulp, kanye ne-wheat straw pulp; Imikhiqizo ebunjiwe ye-reed pulp iyaphuka futhi inokuguquguquka okuncane; i-Reed pulp iqukethe ukungcola okuningi. Imikhiqizo eminingi yetafula ebunjiwe ye-pulp ingasebenzisa i-100% reed pulp njengezinto zokusetshenziswa.
Izinto zokubumba ama-pulp 5: I-pulp yokhuni
I-pulp yokhuni nayo iyinto eluhlaza yokukhiqiza imikhiqizo ebunjiwe ye-pulp, esetshenziselwa kakhulu ukukhiqiza imikhiqizo yokupakisha yezimboni esezingeni eliphezulu.
I-pulp yokhuni ihlukaniswe kakhulu ibe yi-pulp yokhuni lwe-coniferous kanye ne-pulp yokhuni enamahlamvu abanzi. I-pulp yokhuni esetshenziselwa ukukhiqiza imikhiqizo ebunjiwe ye-pulp ngokuvamile iyinhlanganisela ye-pulp yokhuni lwe-coniferous kanye ne-pulp yokhuni enamahlamvu abanzi, ngayinye ibalwa ngesilinganiso esithile. I-pulp yokhuni lwe-coniferous inemicu emide neyincane, i-pulp yokhuni emsulwa, kanye nokungcola okumbalwa. Imicu ye-pulp yokhuni oluqinile iqinile futhi imfushane, futhi iqukethe ukungcola okuningi. Umkhiqizo oqediwe unamandla aphansi, ukhululekile, usebenza kahle kakhulu ekumunceni, kanye nokungacaci okuphezulu.
Ukubumba ama-pulp izinto zokusetshenziswa 6: I-palm pulp
I-palm pulp nayo iyinto eluhlaza enhle yemikhiqizo yokubumba i-pulp. I-palm pulp ikakhulukazi iyi-pulp yemvelo (enombala oyinhloko), esetshenziswa kakhulu ekukhiqizweni kwemikhiqizo yetafula. Imikhiqizo ebunjiwe ye-palm pulp inokubukeka okuhle, ukuqina okuhle, kanye nemibala yemvelo ye-fibre yezitshalo. Ubude be-palm fiber bufana nobe-wheat straw pulp fiber, kodwa isivuno siphezulu kune-wheat straw pulp. Nakuba kunezingcola eziningi ku-palm pulp, lezi zingcola nazo ziyi-fibre yezitshalo, ngakho-ke imikhiqizo ye-palm pulp ibukeka iyinhle, imvelo, futhi inobungani nemvelo. Ingumkhiqizo omuhle kakhulu onobungani nemvelo.
Izinto zokusetshenziswa zokubumba i-pulp yephepha 7: I-pulp yephepha elingcolile
Imikhiqizo evamile ye-waste paper pulp ebunjiwe (i-plant fibre bunjiwe) ibhekisela emikhiqizweni ebunjiwe eyenziwe nge-pulp ephuzi, i-pulp yephephandaba, i-pulp ye-A4, njll. emabhokisini ekhadibhodi, enezidingo eziphansi zokuhlanzeka kanye namanani aphansi. Ama-egg tray asetshenziswa kakhulu, ama-fruit tray, kanye nokupakishwa kwangaphakathi kwe-cushioning ngokuvamile kwenziwa ngalezi zinto.
Ukubumba ama-pulp izinto zokusetshenziswa 8: I-pulp kakotini
Imikhiqizo ye-cotton pulp ebunjiwe (i-plant fibre bumbed) yimikhiqizo ekhiqizwa futhi icutshungulwe kusetshenziswa iziqu zekotoni kuphela kanye nezicubu eziphakathi zeziqu zekotoni ngemva kokususa ungqimba olungaphezulu. Imikhiqizo ebunjiwe ye-cotton stalk fiber inezintambo ezithambile futhi ayiqinile kahle, futhi isetshenziswa kakhulu ekwenzeni iphepha eliphansi.
Izinto zokusetshenziswa zokubumba ama-pulp 9: I-pulp yamakhemikhali emfucumfucu yezolimo namahlathi
Umshini wokugaya imikhiqizo yefayibha yezolimo neyamahlathi, usebenzisa indlela yokugaya ukusabalalisa izinto zokusetshenziswa zefayibha yezitshalo zibe yifayibha ngaphansi kwesenzo samandla omshini. I-pulp ekhiqizwa yile ndlela ibizwa ngokuthi i-pulp yemishini. Ifayibha yemodeli yomshini ayihlukanisiwe ne-lignin ne-cellulose, futhi amandla okubopha ifayibha awanele. I-pulp yamakhemikhali noma i-pulp yamakhemikhali kufanele isetshenziswe ngokuhlanganiswa. Inani lefayibha yemodeli yomshini engeziwe akufanele lidlule u-50%, njengoba imikhiqizo engaphezu kuka-50% ithambekele kakhulu ekuchithekeni kwe-chip.
Izinto zokubumba i-pulp yephepha 10: I-pulp yamakhemikhali
Imikhiqizo ye-pulp pulp yamakhemikhali (ukubumba i-fiber yezitshalo). I-pulp ye-mechanical yamakhemikhali ibhekisela ku-pulp ephathwa ngamakhemikhali athile ngaphambi kokugaya, futhi i-pulp ephumayo ibizwa ngokuthi i-pulp ye-mechanical yamakhemikhali. I-pulp ye-mechanical yamakhemikhali ngokuvamile iqukethe izingxenye ze-lignin ne-cellulose eziphakeme, izingxenye ze-hemicellulose eziphansi, kanye nesivuno se-pulp esiphezulu. Lolu hlobo lwe-pulp lusetshenziswa kakhulu emikhiqizweni ebunjiwe ephakathi nendawo, enezindleko eziphakeme kune-pulp yemishini kanye nezindleko eziphansi kune-pulp yamakhemikhali. Izakhiwo zayo zokumhlopheza, ukumanzisa, kanye nokuhlunga amanzi zifana kakhulu ne-pulp yemishini.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Julayi-26-2024